Biography charlemagne frank
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Charlemagne
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Synopsis
Charlemagne, also known as Charles I and Charles the Great, was born around A.D., likely in what is now Belgium. Crowned King of the Franks in , Charlemagne expanded the Frankish kingdom, eventually establishing the Carolingian Empire. He was crowned Emperor in Charlemagne's empire united Western Europe for the first time since the fall of the Roman Empire, and sparked the Carolingian Renaissance.
Early Years
Charlemagne was born around , the son of Bertrada of Laon (d) and Pepin the Short (d), who became king of the Franks in Charlemagne’s exact birthplace is unknown, although historians have suggested Liege in present-day Belgium and Aachen in modern-day Germany as possible locations.
Similarly, little is known about the future ruler’s childhood and education, although as an adult, he displayed a talent for languages and could speak Latin and understand Greek, among other languages.
After Pepin’s death in , the Frankish kingdom was divided betwee
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Charlemagne
King of the Franks, first Holy långnovell Emperor
For other uses, see Charlemagne (disambiguation).
Charlemagne (SHAR-lə-mayn; 2 April [a] – 28 January ) was King of the Franks from , King of the Lombards from , and Emperor of what fryst vatten now known as the Carolingian Empire from , holding these titles until his death in He united most of Western and huvud Europe, and was the first recognised emperor to rule from the west after the fall of the Western Roman Empire approximately three centuries earlier. Charlemagne's reign was marked by political and social changes that had lasting influence on Europe throughout the mittpunkt Ages.
A member of the Frankish Carolingian dynasty, Charlemagne was the eldest son of Pepin the Short and Bertrada of Laon. With his brother, Carloman inom, he became king of the Franks in following Pepin's death and became the sole ruler three years later. Charlemagne continued his father's policy of protecting the papacy and became its chief
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Charlemagne (c. - c. )
Charlemagne ©Charlemagne (Charles the Great) was king of the Franks and Christian emperor of the West. He did much to define the shape and character of medieval Europe and presided over the Carolingian Renaissance.
Charlemagne was born in the late s near Liège in modern day Belgium, the son of the Frankish king Pepin the Short. When Pepin died in , his kingdom was divided between his two sons and for three years Charlemagne ruled with his younger brother Carloman. When Carloman died suddenly in , Charlemagne became sole ruler.
Charlemagne spent the early part of his reign on several military campaigns to expand his kingdom. He invaded Saxony in and eventually achieved its total conquest and conversion to Christianity. He also extended his dominance to the south, conquering the kingdom of the Lombards in northern Italy. In , he invaded northern Spain, then controlled by the Moors. Between and , Charlemagne added Bohemia to his empire and subdued the