Thomas hobbes biography summary organizer

Thomas Hobbes biography

Thomas Hobbes was born on 5 April in Westport, England and died at the astounding age (for the time) of 91 on 9 December 9 Though his mother's name remains unknown, his father, also named Thomas Hobbes, was a rather abysmal vicar at a local Parish. Unfortunately for the young Hobbes, his father, a gambler and drinker, got into a kamp with another local clergy member and abandoned Thomas and his siblings after the incident, likely fleeing to London.

Thomas Hobbes's uncle, Francis Hobbes, took Thomas in and paid for him to attend school at Oxford University after recognising how smart eller klok Thomas was. This would be a life-changing event for the young Hobbes as the principal of the school referred him to Lord Cavendish to tutor his son. This chance arrangement resulted in Hobbes having a lifelong relationship with the family, providing him with the income and connections to help him along in life.

Throughout his life, Hobbes published many essays and boo

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The full name of the book is Leviathan or The Matter, Forme and Power of a Commonwealth Ecclesiasticall and Civil. Sounds pretty impressive, doesn’t it? But it can be quite a mouthful. So in order to save some time, it’s more commonly referred to as just “Leviathan.”

In its essence, the book Leviathan is one of the first pieces that covered the questions of societal contract and forms of power. It is important to understand that the backdrop for the Leviathan book was the English Civil war. This makes the question of the state of nature Hobbes raises a natural reflection of its time.

The author, English philosopher Thomas Hobbes, argues for the benefits of sovereign rule. Despite all its flaws, he considers it a necessary form of government over human society. A strong ruling hand to combat the chaos and brutality of human nature (which at that point in time manifested in the Civil War).

It can be quite a difficult read considering how long ago it was written and the need to cons

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Thomas Hobbes

1. Life and Works

Thomas Hobbes was born on 5 April His home town was Malmesbury, which is in Wiltshire, England, about 30 miles east of Bristol. Very little is known about Hobbes’s mother. His father, also called Thomas Hobbes, was a somewhat disreputable local clergyman. Hobbes’s seventeenth-century biographer John Aubrey tells the story of how “The old vicar Hobs was a good fellow and had been at cards Saturday all night, and at church in his sleep he cries out ‘Trafells is troumps’” [i.e., clubs are trumps] (Aubrey , ). The older Thomas Hobbes eventually (in ) left Malmesbury, when a dispute with another clergyman, Richard Jeane, escalated to the point of a fight in a churchyard. In Aubrey’s words: “Hobs stroke him and was forced to fly for it” (Aubrey , ).

By that point the future philosopher Hobbes had himself left Malmesbury (in or ), in order to study at Magdalene Hall, Oxford. His studies there were su